# Analog circuit simulation: V_BAT change amplifier ## Parts The circuit parts: - PNP Transistor T1: BC557C - Zener diode D1: BZX85/5.6 - Resistor R_Z: 1 Kohms - Resistor R_E: 240 Ohms - Resistor R_C: 1 Kohms ## Schematic The schematic: - Node V_BAT (battery voltage) connected to R_Z, R_E - Node GND (ground, 0 V) connected to D1 anode, R_C - Node V_OUT connected to R_C, T1 collector - T1 collector connected to V_OUT, R_C - T1 base connected to D1 cathode, R_Z - T1 emitter connected to R_E - R_2 connected to V_BAT, T1 base - D1 anode connected to GND - D1 cathode connected to R_Z, T1 base - R_E connected to T1 emitter, V_BAT - R_C connected to V_OUT, GND ## Simulation The simulation is a DC simulation which takes the analog behavior of the circuit parts into account. Use the Ebers-Moll model for T1 and a model which accurately calculates the zener behavior of D1. Sweep V_BAT from 5.8 V to 7.8 V in 0.1 V steps. Simulate T1 base current, T1 collector current, T1 power dissipation, D1 current, V_OUT voltage. ## Your tasks First use your ask user questions tool to fully understand the requirements and your tasks. Then get the models for T1 and D1. Afterwards create a Jupyter notebook which runs the circuit simulation and displays the simulated values in graphs.